Expatriate tax ebook - Canada Raymond Chabot

Facts and figures

Pre arrival procedures
Employment visas
Tax year
Tax returns and compliance
Income tax rates
Sample income tax calculation

Pre arrival procedures
There are no pre arrival procedures in Canada - province of Quebec.

Employment visas
Most temporary employment does not require an employment visa.

Tax year
Calendar year.

Tax returns and compliance
There are two filing deadlines;

  • April 30 for most individuals, and
  • June 15 for individuals and their spouse, earning unincorporated business income.


No extension of time to file allowed and taxes are due, in full, by April 30. Late filing penalties and interests apply and are based only on unpaid taxes.

Income tax rates
There are two levels of taxation: federal and provincial.  The rates vary depending on in which province or territory the individual was resident in on December 31 of a particular year.

The highest combined rate of tax is 48.2% in the province of Quebec.

For the 2011 the rates are the following: 

Federal Rates    
Taxable income (C$) Rate (%) Cumulative tax
0 – 41 544 15 6 232
41 545- 83 088 22 15 371
83 088 – 128 800 26 27 256
Over 128 800 29  


Quebec Rates    
Taxable income (C$) Rate (%) Cumulative tax
0 – 39 060 16 6 250
39 061 – 78 120 20 14 062
Over 78 120 24  


Sample income tax calculation

Federal Tax   C$
Base salary   80 000
Bonus   20 000
Cost of living allowance   15 000
Bank interest   5 000
Total Income   120 000
RRSP *   (22 450)
Taxable income   97 550
Federal income tax   19 131
Less : Non refundable tax credits (NRTC)    
Personal 10 527  
Spousal 10 527  
QPP 2 218  
EI 636  
QPIP 344  
Canada employment amount 1065  
Total NRTC 23 317 * 15% (3 798)
Basic Federal Tax   15 333
Quebec abatement 16,5% * 15 333 (2 530)
Federal income tax   12 803
     
Quebec tax    
Adjustment to federal taxable income : Deduction for workers   (1045)
Quebec taxable income   96 505
Quebec income tax   18 474
Less : Non refundable tax credits    
Basic amount 10 640  
Amount transferred by spouse 10 640  
Total NRTC 21 280 * 20% (4 256)
Quebec income tax   14 218
Health contribution 100
Total Quebec income tax 14 318
     
Total Tax Liability   27 121


* private retirement savings plans are known as Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSP)

Information about Canada-RC:

  • introduction
  • facts and figures
  • basis of taxation
  • what taxes?
  • tax planning opportunities

  • Last updated 13 June 2011

    This information has been provided by Raymond Chabot Grant Thornton LLP, a member firm within Grant Thornton International Ltd, and is for informational purposes only.  Neither Raymond Chabot Grant Thornton LLP nor Grant Thornton International Ltd can guarantee the accuracy, timeliness or completeness of the data contained herein.  As such, you should not act on the information without first seeking professional tax advice. 

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